अपयशाने खचून न जाता

वीर योद्धा शास्त्रज्ञ डॉ. एपीजे अब्दुल कलाम 

जन्म वर्ष :15 ऑक्टोंबर 1931 रोजी रामेश्वर येथे झाला. 

कुटुंब : वडील जैनुलगदिन व आई आशी यम्मा यांच्या वात्सल्य प्रेम असणाऱ्या तामिळनाडू कुटुंबा त झाला. 

शिक्षण : प्राथमिक शिक्षण रामेश्वर या गावी झाले माध्यमिक शिक्षण रामपूरम येथील श्वझ॑ हायस्कूलमध्ये झाले. महाविद्यालयीन शिक्षण तुरूचीरपल्ली च्या  सेंट जोसेफ कॉलेजमध्ये झाले. ते गणितामध्ये खूप हुशार होते. एम आय टी अँड रितिकल इंजिनियरची पदवी त्यांनी घेतली. 

 प्रेरणा व प्रभाव:: उदा कलाम यांच्यावर त्यांचे वडील जैन व व्यक्ती आई अशी मा तसेच जलालुद्दीन  प्रभाव होता. त्यांनी कलाम यांच्या आयुष्याला आकार देणाऱ्या बद्दल सदैव कृतज्ञ राहावे शिक्षण त्यांना मिळा ले त्यांचा दूरचा भाऊ शमशुदन एम आय टी मधील आई व प्रा नरसिंहराव यांच्याकडून प्रेरणा मिळाली.

प्रशिक्षण अमेरिकन नासा येथे वेगवेगळ्या केंद्रातून देखील त्यांचे प्रशिक्षण झाले नाइके अपाची हे मानव रहित भारताचे पहिले अंतराळ यान पृथ्वी कक्षेत गेले. थांबा येथे संशोधन केंद्राची उभारणी रोहिणी 20 नोव्हेंबर1967 त्यानंतर 1982 ला रोहिणी हे साऊंडिंग रॉकेट आकाशात पाठविले त्यानंतर मिसाईल तथा क्षेपणास्त्राचा क्रम लागतो डी आर डी ओ मध्ये जमिनीवरून आकाशात क्षेपणास्त्र सोडण्याचे काम चालू होते 1975 ला इसरो या संशोधन संस्थेची स्थापना झाली. पृथ्वी, त्रिशूल ,आकाश ,नाग ,अग्नी असे एकानंतर एक सरस क्षेपणास्त्रांची निर्मिती केली 

1998 ला पाच अणुचाचणी केल्या यामुळे 1998लादेशातील जनतेने त्यांना 

भारतरत्न पुरस्कार बहाल केला.

 देशातील जनतेने त्यांना राष्ट्रपती बनविले

ग्रंथ लिखाण:  त्यांनी एकूण 25 ग्रंथ  लिखाण केले. त्यामध्ये विंग्स फायर हे आत्मचरित्र अग्निपंख म्हणून प्रसिद्ध आहे.

27 जुलै 2015 येथे विद्यार्थ्यांना मार्गदर्शन करताना त्यांना ह्रदय याच्या तीव्र झटक्याने निधन झाले.

Who was Vijay Kumar?

•  Marathwada is a Division in tof Maharashtra in India. Nanded is an important District in this Division. Nanded district has 16 talukas. The largest taluka is Kinwat.Kinwat taluka is unique and Important from various perspectives.Because these talukas have a dense forest, a sanctuary, a river valley with a large number of wild Animals, and the Hills of Mudkhed in all four directions.This part of Satmala Hill is extended further and appears to be narrow.During the Medieval period, robbers used to take refuge in this dense forest. A large number of birds lived in this place.The bird that lives in the largest number is the mithu.This area is on the border of Telangana and Maharashtra.Between 1980 and 1992, a Naxalite named Vijay Kumar became active in this area. His activities shook the entire state of Maharashtra.He was known as Vijaykumar. His full name was Shamrao Bhimrao Kinake. He was a resident of Khambala.Initially, he was living as an ordinary farmer. He had a total of ten acres of land in Khambala.Naxalite movements were widespread in the Andhra and Telangana regions during this period.This Naxalite movement was receiving support from China.Large amounts of money and war material were being provided from West Bengal as well as China.On that basis, it was China's intention to propagate and spread the Naxalite movement here.PWB Tula Naxalite organization established its influence in the Telangana area. Shamrao came in contact with this Naxalite People's War Group movement. He started participating in this Naxalite movement.His family consisted of his mother, sister, wife, and two children.His first wife had left him. His second wife's name was Anusaya and she lived in the Mandovi area.Since In-laws  is from the Kinwat area, he built his waterfall in this area.In 1985, He started Naxalite activities in Kinwat, .We Attracted the naive and gullible youth of this area to us.Due to lack of employment and lack of money, some young people here Victims He robbed many moneylenders in this area.The farms of many wealthy capitalists were burned.He provided financial support to the poor people here so that they would support him.He would tie rakhis to many young girls like sisters and send them home after making them sarees and cholis. The women would also return happily.Physically, Vijaykumar was strong, his body was muscular, his face was bright, his eyes were bright, and he had great intelligence.Even the thorns of the forest do not penetrate his feet, he is agile in running.His legs were so strong.He was running with the speed of the wind.There was also a winter of wit and affection.He trusted many bad people, which led to the murder of many good and virtuous people in this area. One of the important ones was the beggar Patil of Watola.Many tribal and nomadic tribes like Gond ,Kolam ,Pradhan,Aandh and Banjara live here.Vijaykumar faced a lot of backlash from the general public.But their a  action made them criminals under the law.They didn't even notice the poor and naive people here.Hussain and Jitendra were his best friends, that was his strength.Since he was a tribal by caste, he was well acquainted with the people of this area.During his time, the area of  was famous on the map of Maharashtra.The entire attention of the Maharashtra government was focused on the Kinwat area.Since this area is covered with dense forests and mountain ranges, Vijay had many options for marriage.In Operation Vijaykumar, he Disappeared within seconds after being chased by the police in Khambala on 15 May 1992.He spoke to strangers from a distance of thirty feet.He didn't trust strangers.It is worthy of their belief that some sensible youths in this area supported the police.Therefore, the Vijay Kumar Prashant campaign was successful.He Arrived in the Junapani KINWAT area on May 18, 1992.He planned to have a fun evening meal.Old water situation led to police firing in the mountains The police won the fight, but Vijaykumar was shot and killed.His companions abandoned him and fled.Vijayakumar The move curbed the Naxalite movement in the area.No one should follow the path of violence. World peace is the only path that is right and true.
  

Kumram Bhima, a freedom fighter

Kumaram bhimu was a warrior who fought again st the injustice and oppression of the Nizamshahi British rule in the Adilabad andAsifabad areas.Their period is from 1901 to 1940.He had given the slogan 'Water, Forest, Land' and had created awareness against the fact that this is a fundamental right of the tribal community and no one can take it away.Their fight is inspiring not only for the entire tribal community but also for the entire Indian society..

Year of Birth:: 22 October1901  He was born in Sankapeli into a Gond tribal family.

Family: He was born into the family of Kumaram Laxman. He had a younger brother and a younger sister.Education: Komram Bhim's educational experience came from business. He went to the school of life. He received his education without going to any school.Inspiration: His source of inspiration was the struggle for freedom given by Ramji Gond, a tribal community.Life Journey: Born into a farming family, the hardworking Gumram Bhima used to earn a living by working in his fields and supporting his family. He struggled with numerous problems in life, including poverty. The Nizam and the British Raj had exploited the tribal community in an endless and oppressive manner, and had trampled on its fundamental rights.The Nizam had claimed complete control over the forest.This meant that the oppressive injustice of the landlords had to be exposed.The poor, exploited Harijan tribal community in the Adilabad-Ashifabad area had been victims of injustice.In such a situation of terrible economic, social and religious exploitation, Gumra Bhim's struggle with the landlords began.At the age of about 25, he had a fight with a landlord, resulting in the murder of one of the landlords.Therefore, in 1925, he had to leave the Sankapilli Asifabad area and move to Assam.He was earning his living by working in a woodworking factory in Assam.He spent about ten to fifteen years of his life here.During this period, he was inspired by events and developments. The struggle of Ramji Gond, a great revolutionary of the tribal community, became his source of inspiration.After Mithun returned, he started his farming business in the Ghat area near Sangpada.He declared "Mawa wate Mawa raj" at Jode Ghat in the Asifabad area and conquered the Nizam's villages with the speed of the wind.He said that only the tribal community has the right to water, forest and land. He strongly opposed the rule of the Jahangir Nizam, the British.They liberated numerous villages from the Nizam's rule, so this news reached the Nizam like the wind. The Nizam sent a delegation to negotiate an agreement.The Nizam agreed to give a strip of land to the rooster Bhimu in return, but the rooster demanded the tribals' freedom.Therefore, the Nizam imprisoned the rooster Bhima and kept him in his prison for four days.In October 1940, the Nizam Jagirdar Siddhi Patwari Laxmanrao arrived in the Jor Ghat area with ten soldiers.He forcibly collected taxes from the oppressed and suffering masses by abusing them.They were watching the rooster with their eyes open. They couldn't bear it. They left him in the same place, making him a farmer. That's where he ended up.With proper planning and timing, Kumarabhimukh, through guerrilla poetry, connected the Ghats to Patan, Token Wada, Chalbari, Shivguda, Bhimangoti, Talegaon, Ankush Pur, Narasapur, Kosaguda, and Line Pat.He fought a war of guerrilla poetry against the Nizam and the British rule and achieved victory.He had created his own administration in twelve villages.Kinwat Mandovi Islapur Kuslapur Asifabad Adilabad Mandwa Talaguda Javarla, Kunakeshwar, Drakhani, Palaiyaguda, Shriram Kheda,They were starting to receive huge support from many such tribal villages.Jodghat became the center of the war, and it was from this place that Kumra Bhimu planned the war.On 16 October 1940, the Nizam and British soldiers attacked here. A very thrilling battle was fought for almost three days by Kumbar Bhimukh and his companions.Kumbarabhimu defeated the Nizam's army twice.They were attacked from behind for the third time, and they were not informed of this incident, which is why they became immortal in this war.They fought for freedom until their last breath.

Uttamraoji Rathod

Kinwat is a region surrounded by tribal tribes and dense forest hills. There was a Naxalite movement here, in which Vijay Kumar was a Naxalite.. This is a backward area in Nanded district of Marathwada region. In the past and also in the early modern era, it was a place of refuge for a large number of robbers, so people were afraid to pass through this area. Kinwat is surrounded by mountain ranges on all four sides. The valley of the Painganga River is located in the Titvi Sanctuary.Uttamraoji Rathod has made significant contributions as the father of social, political, educational, economic, cultural and religious movements in such a backward area.Born: He was born on 21 February 1930 in Mandwa area.Family: He was born into a cultured family named Baliram Rathod. It was a Sadan family from the beginning. The then Nizam ruler had given him the Jahangiri of the Mandovi area.Education: He received his primary education in the Mandwa area. After that, there was no education system in the area, so teachers were called from Nagpur Vidarbha to teach him. He studied till the seventh standard. After completing his education, he had to study in Adilabad. Studying at school during the monsoon was very difficult because there was a huge flood coming.At that time, you had to cross the river to go to school.He completed his undergraduate education and then studied law.Inspiration: His parents were the source of inspiration for his education during his student days.From childhood, it was his dream to improve society and sacrifice for the society.Because the society in this area was backward, the challenge before them was to take them forward.Literary Writing: His most important role was to instill a love of reading literature in the youth of this area and to provide them with the facilities to that extent.They could speak a total of 13 dialects.Work as an MP: He worked as an MLA during the years 1957, 1962, 1967, 1972, 1987.He served as an MP in 1980, 1984 and 1989 and served as the Minister of State for Revenue in Vasantdada Patil's cabinet from 1977 to 1978.He also served as the Secretary of the Parliamentary Board.He also served on various committees in Parliament.He led the taluka for almost 40 years.A great deal of development is seen during his time, including large lakes, irrigation projects, electricity and communication, education, and the establishment of Baliram Patil College in 1972.A police station was established at Kinwat in 1914. He played a major role in the modernization of the police station. Similarly, a court was established at Kinwat in 1931. He played a major role in the empowerment of the court.He has also played a major role in the establishment of a bench of the High Court in Aurangabad. The strengthening of health facilities was achieved due to him. The TV Sanatorium Hospital was opened because of him. Also, clinics like Cancer were also started through their efforts.Superstitions in Bodhdi were eradicated through his efforts, and large talkies in Mandwa, as well as a large library and educational institutions in Handwa were built due to his efforts.He played a major role in naming Babasaheb Ambedkar University in Sambhajinagar.He received the award for best parliamentarian in 1982.Uttamraoji Rathod was a personality who constantly struggled for the poor.Such a Prabodhan Kala died on 7 March 1997 due to heart disease.Their work is extraordinary and has been a great boon to the people of Kinwat area.

Saint Sewalal The father of the Tanda jodo Movement, the Palas Siddhant and the Kesula Siddhant, as well as the revolutionary social reformer of the nomadic tribes, is Sant Sevalal. The early period of the medieval modern era is the 18th and 19th centuries.The great work of Saint Sewalal is noteworthy. Based on the historical events that took place in the Gondwana Andhra Pradesh region, if we consider the connection between Saint Sevalal and his birth date, we can determine his birth date as 15th February 1806 AD.The first book written by Shravananand Atari, Sevadas Lichila Charitra, states that the birth date of Saint Sevalal is 15 February 1739.It is said to have happened in . The present-day state of Karnataka was formerly known as Mysore Province.Sundhi village Taluka Chitdur Bellary district is the former Mysore state of present-day Karnataka state. His father was Bhima Nayak Ramavat Vai Dharmavati. His family was large. Sant Sevalal was the eldest brother. After him, there was also this brother Nayak Puranayak. They had four children, of whom Janasevalal remained unmarried. His personality developed in a situation where he lived his daily life by doing business and communication all over the world. He had divine qualities and his intelligence was evident from childhood. It was intense. He was famous not only in the Banjara community but also in the nomadic community. His enlightening speech had created awareness among the nomadic community.Chandulal was a bookkeeper in the court of Nizam Sikandar Shah of Hyderabad State. Various incidents took place during the period of this bookkeeper, including his conflict with Saint Sewalal.According to Dr. Venkat Chavan, the society of that time was immersed in a mass of superstitions, there was a lack of education in the society, it was trapped in the bondage of Vedic culture, and it was Saint Sewalal's job to get it out of this. He always said that you are the architect of your life. He did not accept sacrifice. What he said about the future of society at that time has come true today.Their main work is the Tanda Jodu movement, the Palas Siddhanta, the Pink Kesula Siddhanta.He also emphasized the spiritual culture of the country and taught the common people to resist injustice. Historians should have taken special note of this great work. What current historians should do is buy a raffia pot of water and make it their words, it seems that today we have to buy water to drink.

Anniversary Special

First railway in tribal region Kinwat

Kinwat, a Naxalite tribal region located in Nanded district of Maharashtra state, India, was the site of a meter gauge railway in 1947 to develop means of communication in the area.In 2005, the broad gauge railway was constructed at Kinwat by the Indian Railway Minister Lalu Prasad Yadav. A large number of people were present at the inauguration of this railway station, which is located in remote hilly regions.Providing communication services is mandatory, only then can this country develop. It is necessary to provide this service to the people at the grassroots level.